Subject

Sports

From playground games and the Olympics to the pro leagues and the science of the moving body - one tiny step at a time.

Sports covers the major games and their rules, plus the science underneath: fitness, training, muscles and energy systems, nutrition, injury prevention and the history of competition including the Olympics.

The training and physiology units are useful to anyone who exercises, not only to competitors. Understanding why warming up works, or how interval training differs from steady effort, tends to change what people actually do.

Sport is one of the largest shared cultural experiences there is, and understanding the rules and the science makes both watching and doing it substantially better.

Units
18
Steps
378
Questions
2,160

Who this track is for

Primary level rules and basics through to secondary PE and sports science.

How to approach it

  • The physiology units apply to any activity, not just organised sport
  • Rules questions are easier once you understand why the rule exists
  • Injury prevention is the most practically valuable part of the track
Study guide · 8 min readHow to Learn About SportSport is more interesting when you can see what is actually happening. A guide to reading an unfamiliar game from its scoring, why tactics are visible once you know where to look, and the training science people most reliably ignore.

What you will be able to do

  • Follow an unfamiliar sport from its scoring and objective
  • Explain offside, downs or an over without hedging
  • Say why recovery matters as much as training
  • Judge a claim about performance against how it would be tested

The thing people get wrong

That improvement comes from training harder. Adaptation happens during recovery, not during the session, and more work without more rest reliably makes performance worse - which is the most ignored finding in sports science.

If you only do 3 units

What a sport is, how rules and tactics shape what you are watching, and the science underneath performance. Those three transfer to any individual sport in the track.

  1. Sports Basics
  2. Rules, Officiating and Tactics
  3. Sports Science

What the questions look like

8 real questions from across the Sports track, easiest first, each with the answer and the reason behind it. Every unit page below has thirty more.

  • Build the sentenceLevel 1

    1. Build a true sentence about soccer.

    Answer: We kick a round ball in soccer

    Soccer uses a round ball that players kick with their feet.

  • Build the sentenceLevel 1

    2. Build a true sentence about skipping.

    Answer: You jump over the rope when you skip

    When you skip, you jump over the rope as it comes around.

  • Build the sentenceLevel 1

    3. Build the true sentence about winning the Olympics.

    Answer: The winner gets the gold medal

    The winner of an event gets the gold medal.

  • Choose all that applyLevel 1

    4. Which of these games use catching with your hands? Pick all that apply.

    • Baseballcorrect
    • Netballcorrect
    • Playing catchcorrect
    • Soccer

    Baseball, netball and playing catch all use your hands, but soccer uses your feet.

  • Fact or fibLevel 2

    5. Cristiano Ronaldo plays for the national team of Portugal.

    Answer: True

    Cristiano Ronaldo is Portugal's captain and record goalscorer.

  • Build the sentenceLevel 2

    6. Build a true sentence about team size.

    Answer: Each team has five players on the court

    Each team keeps five players on the court at once.

  • Build the sentenceLevel 2

    7. Build a true sentence about the rules of American football.

    Answer: A team has four downs to gain ten yards

    A team has four downs to gain ten yards and keep the ball.

  • Build the sentenceLevel 2

    8. Build a true sentence about baseball.

    Answer: The batter hits the ball thrown by the pitcher

    In baseball the batter tries to hit the ball thrown by the pitcher.

Units in Sports

Listed in the order they are meant to be worked through.

  1. Sports BasicsWhat sports are, teams, winning and fair play21 steps · 120 questions
  2. Games and PlayPlayground games, races and simple rules21 steps · 120 questions
  3. The OlympicsThe rings, the torch, medals and the Games21 steps · 120 questions
  4. Ball GamesThe world's favourite games played with a ball21 steps · 120 questions
  5. SoccerThe beautiful game: rules, positions and the World Cup21 steps · 120 questions
  6. BasketballHoops, points, positions and the pro game21 steps · 120 questions
  7. Football and RugbyGridiron and rugby: downs, tries and tackles21 steps · 120 questions
  8. Baseball and CricketBat-and-ball sports from the diamond to the pitch21 steps · 120 questions
  9. Racket SportsTennis, badminton, table tennis and squash21 steps · 120 questions
  10. Combat SportsBoxing, wrestling, judo, MMA and fencing21 steps · 120 questions
  11. Track and FieldRunning, jumping, throwing and world records21 steps · 120 questions
  12. Swimming and Water SportsStrokes, diving, water polo and surfing21 steps · 120 questions
  13. Winter SportsSnow and ice: skiing, skating and hockey21 steps · 120 questions
  14. Cycling and MotorsportTwo wheels and engines: from the Tour to Formula 121 steps · 120 questions
  15. Golf and Target SportsAim and precision: golf, archery, darts and bowling21 steps · 120 questions
  16. Sports History and LegendsGreat moments, records and the athletes who made them21 steps · 120 questions
  17. Rules, Officiating and TacticsReferees, strategy, formations and game IQ21 steps · 120 questions
  18. Sports ScienceThe science of performance: body, training and mind21 steps · 120 questions

Practise Sports

2,160 questions, in tiny sessions you can finish in a few minutes.

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Where these questions come from. Each unit starts as a plan of the concepts it should cover and the difficulty it should span. Questions are written against that plan with AI assistance, then checked by a validator that rejects anything without a single defensible answer, an explanation, or plausible wrong options. How we write questions sets out the whole process, and corrections are fixed in the bank and reach the site and the app the same day.